Non classé

This publication is produced in partnership with the University of Ottawa’s Department of Theatre.

Mickaël Girouard is 19 and originally from Welland, Ontario. He is part of the first cohort of acting students to take advantage of the Acting Conservatory program created in 2019 at the Department of Theatre at the University of Ottawa.

Mickaël is Franco-Ontarian. His parents left Hearst for Welland in the 1990s to become teachers. The family “always spoke French at home – it was unthinkable to speak anything else,” he says. Through friends, get-togethers, and student jobs at the Foyer Richelieu (a French language home for the elderly) or the Caisse Populaire de Welland, the young man maintained a lifelong taste for his mother tongue.

His passion for theatre began at the École primaire catholique Sacré-Cœur . Mickaël was fascinated by the student shows that began in Grade 6. As soon as he was old enough, he joined the troupe and flourished on stage. The young man also remembers joining the troupe at École secondaire catholique Saint-Jean-de-Brébeuf (formerly Jean-Vanier) where the drama teacher, Chantal St-Aubin, supported his ambition to become an actor. “She made us work on theatre that was traditional and accessible so that the whole community could enjoy it.” Through acting, the teacher managed to generate a real team spirit and Mickaël remembers a “magical, welcoming and warm atmosphere” that reinforced his determination to become an actor.

And so, after finishing secondary school, the young Franco-Ontarian let the wind carry him to the University of Ottawa. “Both my parents are graduates of U of O, my sister went there, and when it was time for me to decide it so happened that the Department of Theatre had introduced the Bachelor of Fine Arts in Acting (BFA),” and it felt as if a “god of the theatre existed.” For Mickaël the choice was obvious, so he decided to be part of the adventure and partake of this unique training, the only conservatory program in French Canada to offer a university degree. After auditions at the Théâtre français de Toronto, which take place every year for candidates from southern Ontario and the GTA, Mickaël was now one of ten students chosen to be part of the first cohort.

The program works particularly well for an aspiring actor who came to the theatre by working on stage rather than by simply studying texts. His first-year memories tumble through his head: “With the Theatrical Event course, we would go to see all kinds of productions that we would then analyze in class,” and he has been enjoying certain experiences: “seeing experimental theatre was a huge shock for me, but it also opened my horizons and let me discover authors and performers that I would never have been able to see in Welland.”

Mickaël is nourished by his passion on a daily basis. “Ours have been one of the few face-to-face classes during the pandemic,” and each course has offered him a new opportunity. The experience is as intense as it is enriching as “each teacher influences our knowledge and practice in a different way.” The young man notes in particular his discovery of contemporary dance, which he takes particular pleasure in practicing, even though it was not his cup of tea when as a young audience member he saw certain creations offered through the Contact Ontarois network. The program has “allowed me to refine my tastes” and to get a better sense of his future trajectory.

That future promises to be challenging but he remains positive: “I’ve been lucky to be at school during the pandemic. I imagine that it has been very hard for all the actors who overnight found themselves without work this past year.” Like the rest of the arts world, he hopes that theatres will be up and running and new productions will have opened by the time he gets his degree in the spring of 2022. He plans to move to Toronto to launch his career in both French and English.

The Théâtre français de Toronto will be delighted to welcome him!

Hadrien Volle

Black History Month offers the perfect opportunity to celebrate the considerable contributions from different black diasporas to world culture. Whether at the local, provincial, national or international level, artists from indigenous or Afro-descendant communities have created works that stand out for their finesse, strength and acuity.

This is surely why it has become difficult to speak of only one unitary literature, one unitary poesy or even one unitary “black” theatre. This conception of art, as unifying as it may be, cannot conceal the fact that today, there are as many approaches and forms as there are black creators who draw on their origins or their identity.

With this in mind, the Théâtre français de Toronto and the Consulate General of France in Toronto have chosen to offer four short videos throughout the month of February. You will discover – or re-discover – writers who may be well-known in their homelands but who certainly deserve greater recognition elsewhere: Djennie Laguerre (Canada, Haiti), Suzy Ronel (Guadeloupe), Simané Wenethem (New Caledonia) and Berekyah Yergeau (Canada, Guyana) will each in their own way move you.

Suzy Ronel

Simanë Wenethem : Nous

Djennie Laguerre : Premier voyage en Haïti

Berekyah Yergeau : Poèmes

For four weeks, you are invited to listen to each of them successively to better understand their poetic, literary and political uniqueness above and beyond their place of origin. Whether through storytelling, theatre, slam or poetry, their words are anchored in reflections and examinations that are both personal and formal. We have also deliberately chosen not to name their origins at the start of each video so that listeners can appreciate each text, each artist, each performance as an expression of a vision of the world sculpted meticulously from the possibilities of a French language freed from the yoke of normative thought.

I invite you to watch these performances without giving in to the need to understand everything. Let them sway you and move you. And so I also invite you not to turn on the subtitles when listening for the first time: keep them for the next time you watch. In doing so, you will discover that as they speak, the meaning is often less important than the feeling. This is the common thread uniting these authors as they give voice to their texts.

An unexpected pleasure awaits you.

Enjoy!

Looking back on an “exceptional” season: this is not our last word on the subject!

I could never have anticipated that the title given Théâtre français de Toronto’s (TfT’s) 2018-2019 season, Paroles manifestes, would resonate with such force. The civic urgency of making manifest our presence as Franco-Ontarians quickly became as important as our initial desire to celebrate the uniqueness of each project.

And so we note that the suspension of a French-language university scheduled to open in Toronto and the abolition of the Office of the French Language Services Commissioner by the Ford government mobilized an entire community. And as you would expect, TfT’s staff and board members, artists and audiences rallied to resist these incomprehensible political choices. In doing so, we also underlined our collective support to invest a distinct French-language cultural space, one we could always and forever call our own. And so in every production, every event, every speech, TfT served as a gathering place for all those who continue to believe that art has a vital role to play in a society that looks to the future. I believe this viscerally: the “theatre of infinite possibilities” remains more than ever at the heart of a dynamic and engaged community!

Personally, I will always remember the nuanced performances in Marivaux’s La Seconde Surprise de l’amour and the delight we experienced together in the rehearsal room as we explored this demanding play. And we can’t ignore the electric energy of Les Zinspirés: l’âge de raison masterfully directed by Chanda Gibson. Nor can we forget Impatience by Anne-Marie Ouellet and Thomas Sinou, a moment of communion that allowed us to connect with the dreams of three exceptional teenagers. Estelle Savasta’s Traversée represented a historic moment for TfT: the first time that a story was told using Québec Sign Language (LSQ) to tell the story of the unconditional love of a mother for her daughter. The lively reactions and discussions with the children who attended Le Bibliothécaire by Marie-Hélène d’Amours (presented in partnership with the Alliance française de Toronto), as well as Mokatek by Dave Jenniss and Le Carré de sable by Diane Loiselle (presented in partnership with the WeeFestival), reminded us of the importance of providing young audiences with the high-quality shows they deserve. Finally, Bigre, by Pierre Guillois, Agathe L’Huillier and Olivier Martin-Salvan, Écoutez nos défaites by Laurent Gaudé and Par cœur by Tiago Rodrigues made us think even as they made us laugh. It goes without saying that our guests from Paris, Montréal and Lisbon share our concerns about the importance of community, the need for deeper reflection about international politics, and the fragility and beauty of memory for both the individual and society at large.

Concurrent with its season in Toronto, TfT continued to act as an ambassador. Michel Ouellette’s Le Dire de Di, co-produced with our colleagues at Théâtre la Catapulte, won audiences in Ottawa, Montréal and Kingston before being staged at the Carrefour international de théâtre de Québec. Emily Pearlman’s Avant l’archipel, co-produced with Théâtre la Catapulte and l’Irréductible Petit Peuple (Québec), continued its cross-country tour, starting with a three-week run at the Salle Fred-Barry in Montréal before charming audiences in Ottawa and New Brunswick. Exercice de l’oubli, by Emma Haché, a finalist for the prestigious Governor General of Canada Award, was featured in Caraquet at Théâtre populaire d’Acadie before touring elsewhere on the East Coast. Last but not least, Théâtre de la Veillée in Montréal and the TfT continued to explore a shared passion for contemporary writing with our “Toronto-Montréal Corridor”.

I hope you’ll allow me to take advantage of this review to highlight some of the less visible but equally important accomplishments of the crafts persons who make TfT a cultural institution.

In 2018-2019, TfT’s commitment to outreach and cultural mediation gained unprecedented momentum. We adopted new strategies that allowed us to improve our ties with Francophones, Francophiles and new Canadians. In addition, as part of a project supported by the Trillium and Metcalf Foundations, TfT productions reached a record number of children and teens. In particular, the Zinspiré.e.s writing contest, managed superbly by Pierre Simpson, inspired 13 high schools in the GTA and Southern Ontario to submit a total of 165 entries. In addition, 17 teenage authors participated in writing workshops with dramaturgs and professional actors. TfT’s Drama School continued to grow: Jean-Michel Le Gal, together this year with Ziad Ek and Eudes Laroche-Francoeur, welcomed students on Saturday mornings and throughout the week thanks to a new partnership with the Lycée français. Finally, TfT is continuing to offer summer theatre camps this coming July and August for children aged 5 to 12 in collaboration with the Alliance française de Toronto.

At TfT, we care as much about the professional development of our artists as we do about our audiences. Not surprisingly, playwrights are part of our DNA. In September, we offered staged readings of L’Affaire de Juliette B. by Lina Blais, Le Club des éphémères by Alain Doom, Flush by Marie-Claire Marcotte and Cartouche [j’ai aimé ça] by Michel Ouellette at the Feuilles Vives festival in Ottawa. Througout 2018-19 we were able to support authors Lina Blais, Alain Doom, Natalie Feheregyhazi (Théâtre Apuka), Bruno Gaudette, Jean-Michel Le Gal, Sarah Migneron and Vincent Leblanc-Beaudoin by offering free access to our rehearsal room and exploratory workshops for their scripts. Lisa L’Heureux (winner of the 2019 Trillium Award) and Sarah Migneron continued to develop projects for young audiences as part of the “Dramaturgie en chantier” initiative we offer with Théâtre la Catapulte and Sudbury’s Théâtre du Nouvel-Ontario. It is with playwrights and other partners that we develop the projects of tomorrow.

And we ended it all with a party! On May 15, 2019, TfT celebrated the end of its 51st season with a fundraising evening at the Enoch Turner Schoolhouse, hosted by Radio-Canada’s Isabelle Fleury and presided by Glengarry-Prescott-Russell MPP Amanda Simard. This cabaret included performances by the talented Patricia Cano as well as surprise musical interludes by Robert Godin, Valérie Descheneaux and Nathalie Nadon. Thanks to all who participated.

All that we do is made possible due to the overwhelming commitment of our artists, certainly, but also thanks to the devotion of our exceptional team. Ghislain Caron (Managing Director), Camille Mauran (Corporate Liaison), JoAnn Mailloux (Accounting), Sandra-Émilie Veilleux (Customer Service and Executive Assistant), Manuel Verreydt (Director of Communications and Marketing) and Hadrien Volle (Cultural Outreach Officer), as well as our trainees and summer employee Anouk Bortuzzo, Marie Douillard, Gloria Lokwa, Tobias Pivato, Marion Ser, and Clara Zederman. You are the heroes in the shadows! On behalf of our audiences, on behalf of our artistic community, a thousand thanks.

Finally, with sorrow we say goodbye to Natalie Gisèle, our Production Manager since 2014, who is taking on new challenges at the prestigious Theatre Centre. Natalie, we cannot emphasize enough your contribution to the current growth of TfT! I am pleased to announce that Mélanie Hall, our long-time stage manager, will take on this role next season. We also want to welcome the newest addition to our board of directors, Fayza Abdallaoui, a well-known Toronto entrepreneur.

Regardless of the challenges that lie ahead in 2019-2020, whether political, social or artistic, I know we will meet them together. TfT remains “the theatre of infinite possibilities” for a simple reason: you!

Joël Beddows
Artistic Director

SOME NUMBERS

 16,463 audience members attended a TfT performance in 2018-2019, an increase of 15% over 2017-2018;
 In particular, 9,803 audience members attended plays presented at the Berkeley Street Theatre: 6,330 in the Upstairs and 3,473 in the Downstairs spaces;
 The shows co-presented with the WeeFestival and the Alliance française de Toronto were seen by 1,840 audience members;
 Three co-productions on tour were seen by 4,820 audience members;
 In the case of Les Zinspirés : l’âge de raison, a total of 2,665 audience members attended the 16 performances – that’s 346 more people than last year;
 Les Zinspirés : l’âge de raison received the most nominations for the Dora Mavor Moore Awards (The Doras) for a single show in TfT history: congratulations to Chanda Gibson who won the Outstanding Direction award for the second consecutive year and to Nick Di Gaetano, Ziad Ek, Bianca Heuvelmans, Sheila Ingabire and Eudes La Roche-Francoeur who collectively won the Best Performance (Ensemble) Award;
 TfT’s benefit evening raised $30,000 in support of TfT’s upcoming artistic programming. 130 friends of the theatre attended!

Photo by Marc Lemyre. Cast of La Seconde Surprise de l’amour. October 2018.

John, the bad boy!

I was asked to speak tonight about John Van Burek’s contribution to Francophone practice in the “Queen City” in general and at Théâtre français de Toronto in particular, and this in four minutes is no easy task, you will agree…

I will start with a few facts. He was the company’s first artistic director from 1970 to 1974, at a time when “TfT” was called “Théâtre du P’tit Bonheur”. He was also the individual who orchestrated the professionalization of an organization born in a church basement, L’Église Sacré-Coeur on Carleton Street. Today, “Théâtre du P’tit Bonheur” may sound somewhat dated, possibly because of the overt reference to Félix Leclerc. However, I can assure you that at the time, it was seen as a sign that the company was at the very forefront of artistic practice. The Quiet Revolutions that rocked Québec and French-speaking Ontario coupled with the “théâtre populaire” and “nouveau théâtre Québécois” movements had turned all of French-speaking Canada, inside and outside Québec, into a huge cultural laboratory. These were exciting times to be an artist.

Authors such as Michel Garneau, Antonine Maillet, and Michel Tremblay, shaking up normative conceptions of the French language and theatre through texts that today are regarded as canonical. The need to create a modern theatre and a politically enlightened population preoccupied the creators of the time, including John.

After a six-year hiatus, John returned to head the company between 1980 and 1991, rebaptized the “Théâtre français de Toronto” – TfT – in 1987. It was during this second mandate that the company become an institution proudly anchored in Canada’s most important city, itself becoming the cosmopolitan metropolis we know today. Theatre for young audiences became a staple. To Molière and Tremblay, John added original works by Franco-Ontarian playwrights Lina Chartrand, Marie-Lyne Hammond, Anne Nenarakoff-Van Burek, and Monika Mérinat.

This is how he proposed a theatre that was distinguished from the cries of the “guys from the North,” or the Québec theatre where men ran the place. In fact, it is clear that women have always had their place in TfT, a tradition that continues to this day. As an additional legacy, it was also during this period that he began translating and promoting Michel Tremblay’s work to English-language companies. It is thanks to John that Tremblay has become, according to the English Canadians, one of the country’s foremost playwrights, from coast to coast to coast.

I cannot stress the scope of this accomplishment enough since this was a time when, in many if not all francophone circles, this was considered the equivalent of sleeping with the enemy. John did so gleefully in the name of promoting a new theatrical tradition that had the merit of being innovative, thought -provoking, and universal. Quite evidently, our John was on the right side of history. And speaking of history, when preparing this speech, I came across a Ph.D. dissertation penned by a much younger version of myself. My topic? The first twenty years of French language practices in Ontario. I had not yet met the man here with us tonight when I wrote the following based entirely on archival research.

“TPB and later TfT do not look like other Franco-Ontarian companies. During John Van Burek’s two terms, this structure appears to have developed expertise in audience development. While houses in Ottawa and Sudbury are often empty between 1970 and 1990, this is not the case in Toronto. How to explain this difference? While TPB produces plays from the French and Québec repertoires, contrary to what some stakeholders say, this theatre does not neglect Franco-Ontarian creation. To its credit, it is even a home to a series of talented and bold authors. Nurtured by an awareness of the complexity of Toronto’s francophone landscape, the company wants to offer a diverse program, which is one of its major strengths. Should we talk about a counter-model to the more well-known Franco-Ontarian theatre? From a black sheep? From a bad boy of francophone theatre in Ontario? Perhaps. One thing is certain, if this company becomes part of history, it is thanks to the first authority of deliberately eclectic, diverse programming. I hereby nominate John Van Burek.”

And so I say, “Not bad, John”. Sometimes being the “bad boy” pays off. As we happily work today in a rich and diverse “Francophonie” which reflects Toronto’s multiculturalism ; as we embrace technologically rich forms unimaginable even 20 years ago ; as we seek to offer more theatre to children and teenagers and open the doors to international productions ; we are able to do all this because we are standing on the shoulders of giants. As we build on the work of Diana Leblanc and Guy Mignault, we also never forget that John laid the original foundations for everything we do.

On behalf of all the Franco-Ontarian artists and spectators of yesterday, today, and tomorrow, thank you, John.